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glibenclamide

Glibenclamide

Glibenclamide (AAN, BAN, INN), also known as glyburide (USAN), is an antidiabetic drug in a class of medications known as sulfonylureas, closely related to sulfonamide antibiotics. It was developed in 1966 in a cooperative study between Boehringer Mannheim (now part of Roche) and Hoechst (now part of Sanofi-Aventis).[1]

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Product Description


5-chloro-N-[2-[4-(cyclohexylcarbamoylsulfamoyl)
phenyl]ethyl]-2-methoxybenzamide

Trade names Diabeta, Glynase, Micronase Daonil, Semi-Daonil, Euglucon, Delmide, Glybovin, Gilemal
AHFS/Drugs.com International Drug Names
MedlinePlus a684058
Licence data US FDA:link
Pregnancy
category
AU: C
US: B (No risk in non-human studies)
Legal status UK: POM (Prescription only)
US: ℞-only
Routes of
administration
Oral

Protein binding Extensive
Metabolism Hepatic hydroxylation (CYP2C9-mediated)
Biological half-life 10 hours
Excretion Renal and biliary

CAS Number 10238-21-8
ATC code A10BB01
PubChem CID: 3488
IUPHAR/BPS 2414
DrugBank DB01016
ChemSpider 3368
UNII SX6K58TVWC
KEGG D00336
ChEBI CHEBI:5441
ChEMBL CHEMBL472

Formula C23H28ClN3O5S
Molecular mass 494.004 g/mol
SMILES[show]
InChI[show]